5 Popular Gynecological Problems

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5 Popular Gynecological Problems

Why do you need gynecological care? Women’s anatomy is different from men’s, especially their reproductive system. Unlike your general health concerns, you may pull back from sharing your reproductive health issues with your physician. However, a gynecologist gives you the freedom to share your concerns and ask questions about women’s health while providing practical solutions. East Village gynecology specialist Matt Pabis MD offers comprehensive gynecological care to better your health and life quality. Read on to understand about gynecology and why it’s crucial.

What does a gynecology exam include?

Gynecology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of various women’s health issues. Gynecology or a well-woman exam helps assess a woman’s health and wellness. A gynecology exam includes the following;

  •         STD testing
  •         Pelvic exam
  •         Pregnancy test
  •         Clinical breast exam
  •         Cancer screening

Your provider discusses the following issues with you during a well-woman exam;

  •         Hormones
  •         Sexual activity
  •         Birth control options
  •         Menstrual cycle
  •         Family planning

Typically, the well-woman exams should happen regularly, twice a year, or as advised by your provider. They promote preventive care and help manage any body changes. The exams are effective in maintaining your health.

How often should you need pap smears?

Usually, it would help if you had pap smears frequently. However, your age determines how many pap smears you need. It’s advisable to have your first pap smear when you are 21 every three years, up to 65 years.

The case may be different with women with health issues, where you may need more pap smears. Your provider conducts a pap smear as part of your well-woman exam.

What are the popular gynecological issues today?

 Women face several gynecology issues that interfere with their life quality, including the following;

  1.     Endometriosis

Endometriosis is common, affecting over 10% of women globally. The condition develops when the endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, causing painful symptoms. Endometriosis also causes heavy bleeding and interferes with your fertility.

Endometriosis may interfere with your daily life activities without treatment or medical intervention. Treatment is through medications, hormone management, and non-invasive surgical procedure.

  1.     Fibroids

They are growths in the uterus that vary in size. Sometimes, fibroids may not cause any symptoms; they may result in pain, among other uncomfortable symptoms in other cases. Your provider may recommend medications and surgery to treat fibroids.

  1.     Polycystic ovarian syndrome

The condition causes irregular or extended menstrual periods compared to expected. It causes acne, abdominal obesity, and infertility. Weight loss, a balanced diet, and exercises may help control the symptoms.

  1.     Painful periods

Many women deal with severe pain during their menstrual periods. You may find relief from medications.

  1.     Pelvic inflammatory disease

It affects the upper genital tract. It entails the inflammation and infection of the reproductive tract, including the fallopian tubes, and uterus, among other organs. Finding the cause might help manage and treat the disease.

You are also to experience gynecological issues during menopause due to hormone fluctuations. You are likely to experience vaginal dryness and pain during intercourse, among other discomfort types that affect your life quality. Other gynecological concerns include yeast infections, urinary tract infections, vaginitis, etc.

Gynecological care provides comprehensive care for issues affecting women’s health to enhance their quality of living. Contact Matt Pabis, MD, to schedule your appointment.

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