Farxiga is a brand name for dapagliflozin, a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by reducing the amount of glucose that is absorbed by the kidneys, which helps to lower blood sugar levels. While Farxiga is generally well-tolerated, like all medications, it can cause side effects. Most side effects of Farxiga are mild and go away on their own. However, some side effects can be serious and require medical attention. In this article, we will discuss uncommon Farxiga side effects and how to recognize and address them.
Table of Contents
Uncommon Farxiga Side Effects
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is a common side effect of many diabetes medications, including Farxiga. However, in some cases, Farxiga can cause severe hypoglycemia, which can be life-threatening. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include dizziness, sweating, confusion, and shakiness. If you experience these symptoms, you should immediately eat or drink something that contains sugar, such as candy or fruit juice.
Urinary Tract Infections
Farxiga works by reducing the amount of glucose that is absorbed by the kidneys and excreted in the urine. This can create an environment in which bacteria can grow, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs). Symptoms of UTIs include pain or burning during urination, frequent urination, and cloudy or foul-smelling urine. If you have symptoms of a UTI, you should see a doctor, who can prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection.
Yeast Infections
Like UTIs, yeast infections are more common in people taking Farxiga because the medication can create an environment in which yeast can grow. Symptoms of yeast infections include itching, burning, and discharge. Over-the-counter antifungal medications can often treat yeast infections. However, if your symptoms do not improve or if they worsen, you should see a doctor.
Dehydration
Farxiga can cause dehydration, especially if you do not drink enough fluids while taking the medication. Symptoms of dehydration include dry mouth, thirst, fatigue, and dark-colored urine. If you experience these symptoms, you should drink plenty of fluids, especially water, and avoid alcohol and caffeine. If your symptoms persist or worsen, you should see a doctor.
Hypotension
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is a rare side effect of Farxiga. Symptoms of hypotension include dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. If you experience these symptoms, you should sit or lie down immediately and seek medical attention.
Ketoacidosis
Ketoacidosis is a rare but serious complication of Farxiga. It occurs when the body produces high levels of ketones, which can be toxic. Symptoms of ketoacidosis include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and rapid breathing. If you experience these symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately.
Acute Kidney Injury
Acute kidney injury is a rare but serious side effect of Farxiga. It occurs when the kidneys suddenly stop functioning properly. Symptoms of acute kidney injury include swelling in the legs or feet, fatigue, shortness of breath, and confusion. If you experience these symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately.
Recognizing and Addressing Uncommon Farxiga Side Effects
If you are taking Farxiga, it is essential to be aware of the potential side effects and to know when to seek medical attention. If you experience any of the uncommon Farxiga side effects listed above, you should speak to your doctor as soon as possible.
Your doctor may recommend that you stop taking Farxiga and switch to a different medication, depending on the severity of your symptoms. In some cases, your doctor may recommend that you continue taking Farxiga but monitor your symptoms closely.
Conclusion
Farxiga is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. While it is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects, including uncommon side effects such as hypoglycemia, urinary tract infections, yeast infections, dehydration, hypotension, ketoacidosis, and acute kidney injury. If you experience any of these side effects, you should speak to your doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor may recommend that you stop taking Farxiga or switch to a different medication, depending on the severity of your symptoms. By being aware of the potential side effects of Farxiga, you can take steps to recognize and address them and ensure that you are receiving the best possible care for your diabetes.
